Aikido The Peaceful Martial Art                             Stefan Stenudd

Aikido basics
Jo dori
Staff attacks

For introduction and basic principles, go to INTRO.

1. INTRO, Aikido basics
2. Tachiwaza - mae (standing, attacks from the front)
3. Tachiwaza - ushiro (standing, attacks from the rear)
4. Suwariwaza (tori and uke sitting)
5. Hanmi handachiwaza (tori sitting, uke standing)
6. Tantodori (defense against knife)
7. Tachidori (defense against sword)
8. Jodori (defense against staff)
9. Kaeshiwaza (counter techniques)
10. Henkawaza (changed techniques)
11. Kogeki (attacks in aikido)

Notes on jodori

Ikkyo on different jodori attacks. More on ikkyo here.

1. Crossed-out techniques should be excluded from jodori, because they are unsuitable or very difficult, or lack in control of the jo.
2. Observe the differences for tori, when uke holds choku, front hand on jo straight like in a sword grip, or kaeshi, front hand on jo reversed.
3. Kaeshitsuki is sometimes called gyakutsuki.
4. Techniques on yokomenuchi and gedanuchi are either done like on chokutsuki or like on kaeshitsuki, depending on uke’s grip of the jo.
5. Basic techniques on jodantsuki, to the head or neck, and on gedantsuki, to the knee, are done like on chudantsuki.
6. Gedanuchi with the jo is a swing strike to the knee. It is rarely trained in aikido jodori, but should be tried.
7. No shomenuchi with the jo (impractical attack).
8. No kote, wrist strike, with the jo (the attack is only meaningful against an armed opponent).
9. Jodori can be practiced in suwariwaza and especially in hanmi handachiwaza, but that is not to be regarded as basic. Anyway, the solutions are quite the same as for tachiwaza.
10. All attacks in jodori can be done with the right arm in front of the left, or the left arm in front of the right (contrary to tachidori, where the right arm is always in front of the left).
11. Most jodori techniques can be done either on the hand uke extends in the attack, or on the hand uke holds back. Usually, the former is more basic and easy, but that depends on what side of uke tori enters. A solution similar to that of tachidori is to be regarded as the most basic, when that can be decided.
12. Do not underestimate the difficulty in applying a technique and unarming uke, whose two-handed grip on the jo can be quite firm and solid.
13. Jodori should always be done with good control of the jo, and end with disarming.
14. Returning the jo to uke, should be done with care.
15. Additional comments on jodori are below the table.
16. About jo 31 kata here.
17. Aikido glossary here.

JODORI	choku tsuki	kaeshi tsuki	yokomen uchi	gedan uchi
KATAMEWAZA (pinning) in order of importance	bas = basic adv = advanced/difficult - =not basic/possible
ikkyo omote/ura	bas	bas	bas	bas
nikyo omote/ura	bas	bas	bas	bas
sankyo omote/ura	bas	bas	bas	bas
yonkyo omote/ura	adv	adv	adv	adv
gokyo omote/ura	-	-	-	-
hijikime osae omote/ura	bas	bas	bas	bas
kaiten osae omote/ura	-	-	-	-
NAGEWAZA (throw) in order of importance	bas = basic adv = advanced/difficult - =not basic/possible
kokyuho	bas	bas	bas	bas
kokyunage	bas	bas	bas	bas
iriminage omote/ura	bas	bas	bas	bas
shihonage omote/ura	bas	bas	bas	bas
kotegaeshi omote/ura	adv	adv	adv	adv
tenchinage omote/ura	-	-	-	-
kaitennage omote/ura	-	-	-	-
koshinage	bas	bas	bas	bas
udekimenage	adv	adv	-	-
jujigarami	-	-	-	-
ushiro kiriotoshi	-	-	-	-
aikinage	-	-	-	-
aiki otoshi	-	-	-	-
JODORI	choku tsuki	kaeshi tsuki	yokomen uchi	gedan uchi

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